Holland
Holland is an exceptional picturesque
country: the windmills, its dykes, the museums, the green pastures where cows
are grazing and the sense of freshness caused mainly by the constant humidity
that is in the air.
Its cities are treasures of architecture, not necessarily large, but walking
along their old streets and quiet canals, one can imagine how it must have
been in a Dutch town, hundreds of years ago feeling sometimes like in a Vermeer
painting.
Delft has a history of 750 years owning its name to the word 'delving', digging
the oldest canal, the Oude Delft. The city reached its size in 1355 and it
remained the same until the 19th century.
Edam, preserving an authentic 17th century look, used to be the centre of
Dutch cheese exports, its round shape and red colour being very well known.
Hoorn is a harbor with a long seafaring tradition.
Leiden's atmosphere is mainly determined by its university founded in1575,
the first in the North of Holland, as a reward for the courageous behavior
showed by its citizens during the Spanish occupation. Rembrandt was born here
in 1606.
Hague, the capital, has many buildings that have played various roles in history:
Palace Huis ten Bosch Palace, Noordeinde, The Catshuis , the official residence
of the Prime Minister,The Mauritshuis, one of the first and most beautiful
examples of the Dutch classicist baroque and The Passage, the only remaining
example in Holland of covered shopping streets, popular in the second half
of the 19th century.
But nothing in Holland can compare with Amsterdam, a vibrant and cosmopolitan
city filled with character, culture and history that have no equal in Europe.
The city is extremely tolerant and hospitable; all the cultures of the world
finding here a haven, a sign of it being the international cuisine widespread
around the city.
Its history started at the beginning of the 14th century its economy being
based on beer and herring. The magnificent network of canals was set out in
the 17th century. Along the canals, which crisscross the city, were built
houses unusual tall for any Dutch town but their construction was encouraged
by the local authorities that considered that these buildings would bring
prestige to the city. Together came the construction of the two main churches,
the Zuiderkerk and Westerkerk, the South and West churches.
The city is a treasure of cultural places, places to stroll and enjoy, its
main museums, Rijks and Van Gogh being only the best known by the world in
general.
But more than architecture and culture, what strikes you in Amsterdam is the
people's relaxed attitude. It is such a different attitude than the one you
will encounter anywhere else in Europe. Amsterdam is a city where the fuss
that you see all over Europe is regarded as undignified. Maybe, here is its
best connection with the city of New Amsterdam founded by the Dutch in the
New World, which became after changing hands, New York. Exactly like in New
York you have the feeling that "everything goes", and all the practices
that may be looked with a frown in conservatives societies, here, are just
regarded as "a matter of fact".
Come and enjoy this beautiful country watching our travel video.
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